Have you been referred to an orthopaedic clinic in Singapore but still wondering what these clinics are all about? Or what conditions they treat?
Well, orthopaedic clinics are speciality facilities that specialize on the musculoskeletal system. They help diagnose, treat and prevent musculoskeletal complications.
See the full scope of the work of top orthopaedic clinics in Singapore on this page: https://www.artisanorthopaedics.sg/. In this guide, we explain the basics you may want to know before visiting an orthopaedic clinic in Singapore. We will touch on the following;
- The common orthopaedic conditions
- Diagnostic techniques in orthopaedic clinics and
- Orthopaedic treatment options
What are the most Common Conditions Treated at Orthopaedic Clinics?
Orthopaedics deals with a variety of conditions. From disorders that affect the joints and spine to sports-related injuries, they can help with a wide range of issues of the musculoskeletal system. Here are some of the most common conditions you can get help with at a good orthopaedic clinic in Singapore;
Joint-related conditions
- Arthritis: Arthritis is when joints become painful, stiff, and swollen. It may be due to various reasons like injury or autoimmune diseases.
- Sprains: Sprains happen when the ligaments which connect bones get stretched or torn. This can occur from sudden twisting, bending, or impact. Common areas affected include ankles, wrists, and knees.
- Fractures: Fractures are broken bones. They can result from falls, accidents, or sports injuries. Fractures need medical attention to ensure proper healing. They may require casting, splinting, or surgery.
- Tendonitis: Tendonitis is the inflammation of tendons. Tendons are the thick cords that attach muscles to bones. Tendonitis typically occurs from repetitive overuse. It may also be due to a sudden injury.
- Bursitis: Bursitis is the inflammation of bursae, small fluid-filled sacs that cushion joints and reduce friction. It often results from repetitive motions. Bursitis may also be caused by direct trauma. Symptoms can range from pain, to swelling, and limited range of motion.
- Dislocations: A dislocation happens when a bone is forced out of its normal position in a joint. It can occur due to trauma, accidents, or certain medical conditions. Dislocations can cause intense pain, swelling, and visible deformity.
- Rotator cuff injuries: The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons stabilising the shoulder joint. Injuries to the rotator cuff can occur from repetitive overhead motions. They may also result from acute trauma. Symptoms can range from shoulder pain to weakness, and limited arm mobility.
- Carpal tunnel syndrome: Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition where the median nerve in the wrist becomes compressed or irritated. It can cause symptoms like pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand and fingers. It typically affects people who perform repetitive hand or wrist movements.
- Meniscus tears: The meniscus is a rubbery cartilage in the knee joint that acts as a shock absorber. Tears in the meniscus can occur from twisting movements during activities like sports. This may lead to knee pain, swelling, and difficulty in bending or straightening the knee.
- Tennis elbow: Tennis elbow, also known as lateral epicondylitis, is an overuse injury that causes pain on the outer part of the elbow. It commonly affects people who engage in repetitive arm motions. Those who are at risk include tennis players and those who perform manual labour.
Spinal conditions
- Herniated disc: When a disc between the vertebrae bulges or ruptures, it can press on nearby nerves. When this happens you may experience; pain, numbness, and weakness.
- Sciatica: Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve. This pain typically runs from the lower back down the legs. It is mostly caused by herniated discs. It may also be due to other spinal issues.
- Scoliosis: Scoliosis is an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine. It can develop during childhood. Some people also get it during adolescence. It may cause back pain or uneven shoulder and hip alignment.
- Spinal stenosis: Spinal stenosis is the narrowing of the spinal canal, which puts pressure on the spinal cord and nerves. It can cause symptoms like pain, numbness. Patients also report symptoms like weakness in the back, legs, or arms.
- Degenerative disc disease: Over time, the discs between the vertebrae can break down, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. It is a common age-related condition.
- Spinal fractures: Fractures or breaks in the vertebrae can result from trauma, osteoporosis, or certain medical conditions. These fractures may cause severe pain and affect spinal stability.
Sports-related injuries
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- Sprains and strains: Sprains occur when ligaments are stretched or torn, while strains affect muscles or tendons. These injuries can be due to overexertion, or sudden movements. They may also be caused by trauma to the ligaments.
- Fractures: Fractures refer to broken bones, which can occur due to falls, accidents, or sports injuries.
Diagnosis for Orthopaedic Conditions
To accurately diagnose orthopaedic conditions, various diagnostic techniques are employed. If you’re referred to an orthopaedic clinic for orthopaedic concerns, the specialist may use these common diagnostic techniques;
Imaging techniques
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- X-rays: X-rays are commonly used to visualise bones. They can help detect fractures, dislocations, or abnormalities.
- MRI and CT scans: These advanced imaging techniques provide detailed images of soft tissues, such as muscles, tendons, and ligaments, helping diagnose injuries like torn ligaments or herniated discs.
Physical examination
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- A thorough physical examination by an orthopaedic specialist involves assessing range of motion, strength, stability, and signs of inflammation. This evaluation helps determine the underlying cause of symptoms.
Additional tests
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- Blood tests: Certain orthopaedic conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, can be diagnosed or monitored through blood tests that detect specific markers.
- Bone density scans: These tests help evaluate bone health and detect conditions like osteoporosis, aiding in early intervention and prevention.
What are Some Treatments for Orthopaedic Issues?
Orthopaedic care offers various treatment options. A good orthopaedic clinic in Singapore will tailor your treatment to your unique needs. Here are some of the most common orthopaedic treatment options;
Non-surgical treatments
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- Medications: Pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs are often prescribed to manage pain and reduce inflammation associated with orthopaedic conditions.
- Physical therapy: Through targeted exercises, stretching, and manual therapies, physical therapy aims to improve strength, flexibility, and overall functionality.
Surgical interventions
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- Joint replacement: In severe cases of joint damage due to conditions like arthritis, joint replacement surgery may be recommended. This procedure involves the replacement of damaged joints with artificial ones.
- Arthroscopy: This minimally invasive procedure uses a tiny camera and specialised tools to visualise, diagnose, and treat various joint problems, including torn ligaments and damaged cartilage.
It’s a Wrap!
Seeking professional orthopaedic care when needed is key to accurate diagnosis. It could also be just what you need to get effective treatment and optimal outcomes. So, if referred to an orthopaedic clinic in Singapore, be sure to find a good facility for your treatment.
If you’re ready to take the first step towards healthier bones and joints, schedule your consultation at the Artisan Sports & Orthopaedics Surgery clinic today! Call or visit us at;
Artisan Sports & Orthopaedics Surgery
290 Orchard Road,
Paragon Medical Centre #07-12,
Singapore 238859
https://www.artisanorthopaedics.sg/
+65 8909 8877
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